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While the $50 million penalty for Binance remains, the DOJ pushes for an aggressive stance against Binance and its top executives.
The US government seeks harsher punishment for Changpeng Zhao, Binance founder, than initially negotiated. In a sentencing document submitted on April 23, 2024, the US Department of Justice (DOJ) argued Zhao should spend 3 years in prison and a $50 million penalty for his role in enabling Binance to breach federal sanctions and anti-money laundering regulations.
The Department of Justice’s decision to extend the potential sentence from 18 months to 3 years imprisonment marks a substantial increase in the case against Zhao. DOJ justified this harsh punishment by highlighting the “massive scope and ramifications” of Zhao’s actions.
DOJ Criticizes Binance’s Systemic AML Failures
The memo details show how Binance, under Zhao’s leadership, allegedly neglected the robust anti-money laundering (AML) protocols. DOJ asserted that lack of security enabled illicit actors to misuse the exchange for various criminal endeavors. These activities included operating cryptocurrency mixing services to conceal fund origins and ownership, as well as laundering proceeds from ransomware attacks.
“In part because Zhao failed to implement an effective AML program at Binance, illicit actors used Binance’s exchange in various ways, including operating mixing services that hid the source and ownership of cryptocurrency,” said the filling.
The filing emphasizes that these violations weren’t isolated incidents but a systematic problem within Binance’s operations. The Department of Justice highlighted that the exchange knowingly operated within the United States despite lacking appropriate licensing and compliance protocols.
While the $50 million penalty for Binance remains, the DOJ’s push for a longer prison sentence, an aggressive stance against Binance and its top executives. This firm stance impacts the industry, signaling stricter enforcement from US authorities despite maintaining the agreed monetary penalty.
Adding another layer to the ongoing debate centers around Binance’s global operations. Although the firm states Dubai as its base, the US Department of Justice contends it operated within America’s borders. This disagreement adds further muddying the waters of international cryptocurrency regulation.
Changpeng Zhao’s Fate Pending
The founder of Binance will attend his sentencing hearing on April 30, 2024. Zhao has given up his right to appeal any sentence up to 18 months. However, the Department of Justice’s suggestion could lead to a longer sentence. Moreover, uncertainty surrounds Zhao’s ability to reunite with his family, residing in Dubai.
Meanwhile, Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, has already admitted guilt and agreed to a $4.3 billion fine. The exchange is also subject to oversight from a court-appointed monitor, who has yet to be named.
The situation surrounding Binance and CZ highlights the ongoing regulatory scrutiny faced by the cryptocurrency industry. The DOJ’s strong stance sends a clear message: the era of unchecked crypto exchanges operating outside the law may be coming to an end.