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The Federal Government on Tuesday confirmed an outbreak of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza commonly known as bird flu, in Kano State.
The disease has affected various bird species, including layers, ducks, guinea fowls, and turkeys.
In a circular signed by Dr. Taiwo Olasoju on behalf of the Chief Veterinary Officer of Nigeria, authorities raised concerns over the heightened risk of the disease spreading, particularly during this period.
The circular called on relevant agencies and state veterinary offices to activate surveillance systems to curb the spread of the virus, stressing the importance of strict biosecurity measures, public awareness campaigns, and close monitoring of poultry populations to detect and respond to potential cases promptly.
“We need to take adequate preventive measures,” the circular emphasised, urging stakeholders to work collectively to prevent the virus from spreading to neighbouring states and other regions.
Providing further insights, the Chairman of the Poultry Association of Nigeria, Kano State chapter, Dr. Usman Gwarzo, recounted an initial case that raised alarms.
“In December 2024, a young man from Galadanchi quarters in Gwale Local Government Area bought a duck from Janguza market in Tofa LGA and introduced it to his flock of hens and chickens. The duck suddenly died, followed by the chickens. The carcasses were taken to the Gwale veterinary clinic, where avian influenza was suspected,” Dr. Gwarzo explained.
He added that samples sent for testing confirmed the presence of the virus in the first week of January 2025. However, no similar reports have been recorded from commercial poultry farms.
The PAN Kano chapter is working closely with the state government to increase awareness among poultry farmers and traders.
