Seadogs warn of debt crisis as Nigeria seeks $2.2bn loan

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National Association of Seadogs

National Association of Seadogs

The National Association of Seadogs (Pyrates Confraternity) has raised the alarm over Nigeria’s escalating debt profile, warning that further borrowings could exacerbate the nation’s economic woes.

In a statement issued to PUNCH Online on Sunday by the NAS Cap’n, Dr Joseph Oteri, the group expressed concern over President Bola Tinubu’s recent request for a $2.209bn external loan to partially finance the 2024 budget deficit of N9.179 trillion, which has already been approved by the National Assembly. The association described the request as worrisome, raising critical questions about Nigeria’s fiscal direction, debt sustainability, and overall economic strategy.

Titled It’s time to ask questions about FG’s endless borrowing, the statement blamed the federal government for relying too heavily on crude oil exports as its primary source of revenue.

The president had justified the loan request by stating that it would help accelerate the implementation of projects and programmes outlined in the 2024 Appropriation Act, which aims to stabilise the economy.

However, the Pyrates Confraternity argued that, despite using the Debt Management Office Act of 2003 to explore Eurobonds, Sovereign Sukuk, and syndicated loans, this approach fails to address the deeper structural issues plaguing Nigeria’s economy.

The association acknowledged that Nigeria’s debt service-to-revenue ratio has decreased from around 97% to 65% since May 2023, as reported by Tinubu. However, they cautioned that the country remains trapped in the present administration’s persistent borrowing habits.

As of June 2024, the Debt Management Office reported that Nigeria’s total public debt had reached N134.3 trillion, which means that each of the 216.7 million Nigerians owes N619,501. In the three months between March and June 2024, Nigeria’s debt profile rose by N12.6 trillion. This sharp increase is partly attributed to recurring budget deficits, borrowing to fund infrastructure and an overreliance on external loans.

The association warned that the long-term fiscal risks of these borrowings far outweigh any short-term benefits touted by the proponents of the administration’s borrowing strategy. It pointed to the debt service-to-revenue ratio of approximately 60%, which suggests insufficient room for critical developmental projects. The group further predicted a 26% rise in debt servicing costs from 2025 to 2027.

The National Association of Seadogs called for urgent scrutiny of the nation’s financial management, stressing that it is disheartening to see debts incurred primarily to feed recurrent expenditure and the extravagant lifestyles of politicians.

“The president’s earlier promise to reduce the cost of governance has not only been abandoned but has worsened significantly, painting a grim picture of politicians thriving on the misfortunes of ordinary citizens,” the statement read.

To prevent future generations from being burdened by endless debt servicing, the association urged the government to halt further borrowing plans aimed at funding its bloated expenditures.

“We reject the federal government’s failure to drastically cut the cost of governance,” the group stated. “We call on the people’s representatives to lead by example—taking pay cuts, reducing travel expenses, and driving down the cost of governance.”

The group also urged the government to focus on improving the earning potential of Nigerians, rather than continuing to expand its own lavish expenditures.

“Efforts should be directed at increasing the productivity of the average Nigerian, not on how the government can indulge in excess,” the statement concluded. “This humanistic approach to governance will ensure that the government fulfils its most important mandate.”

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